주거 · Chapter
Housing
Korean housing has a unique deposit system that surprises most newcomers. Here's what jeonse and wolse actually mean, what prices look like in 2026, and where to search.
Where to search
Most foreigners start with one of three apps: Zigbang, Dabang, or Naver Real Estate. To verify a listing isn't above market, cross-check actual recorded prices on the government's MOLIT Real Estate Transaction Price portal. For English-speaking help with contracts and disputes, the Seoul Global Center offers free counseling.
Types of rental contracts
월세 (Wolse) — monthly rent
Closest to what most foreigners are used to: a deposit (보증금) plus monthly rent. Deposits are still much larger than back home — typically ₩5,000,000 to ₩20,000,000 for a studio in Seoul, with rent of ₩500,000 to ₩1,200,000/month. Higher deposit usually means lower monthly rent.
전세 (Jeonse) — lump-sum lease
You pay a massive deposit (often 50–80% of the property's value) and pay no monthly rent. The landlord invests the deposit and returns it in full at the end of the lease (usually 2 years). Great if you have the cash, but be cautious of "jeonse scams" — make sure the property isn't over-leveraged.
Short-term options
- Goshiwon (고시원) — tiny private rooms, often without windows. ₩300k–500k/month, no deposit. Fine for a few months.
- Share houses — Western-style coliving, usually English-friendly.
- Serviced apartments / Airbnb — most expensive but no paperwork.
Typical price ranges (2026, rough)
- Seoul studio (one-room), wolse: ₩10M deposit / ₩700k–1M monthly
- Seoul 2-bedroom officetel: ₩20M deposit / ₩1.2–1.8M monthly
- Busan / Daegu studio: ₩5M deposit / ₩400k–600k monthly
Before you sign
- Check the property registry (등기부등본) — confirm the landlord owns it and how much debt is on it.
- Register your contract at the local district office (확정일자) on move-in day to protect your deposit.
- Most landlords expect a real-estate agent to mediate; the fee is regulated and split between landlord and tenant.
Official sources
Zigbang (직방)— Largest Korean rental app — Korean-only, but maps are easy to use↗
Dabang (다방)— Popular rental listing app, especially for one-rooms↗
Naver Real Estate— Comprehensive listings with verified prices↗
Seoul Global Center — Housing— English help with contracts, disputes, and translations↗
Real Estate Transaction Price (gov't)— Look up actual recorded sale and rent prices nationwide↗
Last reviewed — confirm details on the source before acting.